This is Interestingly, while the countries listed above have the most Muslims overall, many smaller countries have a higher concentration of Muslim citizens. The division between Sunni and Shi'a is nearly as old as Islam itself, having stemmed from a disagreement in AD about who should succeed Muhammad as the leader of the faith.
In the centuries since that time, additional theological differences have arisen. The tension between various Muslim groups, particularly Shi'a vs Sunni, has occasionally led to armed conflict and terrorist activity. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. Newsletters Donate My Account. Research Topics. Try our email course on Muslims and Islam Learn about Muslims and Islam through four short lessons delivered to your inbox every other day.
Share this link:. Facts are more important than ever. Why Muslims are the world's fastest-growing religious group. Many religions heavily concentrated in one or two countries. The countries with the 10 largest Christian populations and the 10 largest Muslim populations.
Topics Islam Muslims Around the World. Roll over a country bubble to see the percentage of its Muslim population that is Shia and the percentage of the world Shia population it represents. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world.
It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. Newsletters Donate My Account. Research Topics. Map: Distribution of Muslim Population by Country and Territory Only countries with more than 1 million Muslims are shown Muslim population, the percentage of its population that is Muslim and the percentage of the world Muslim population it represents.
Download the map Asia Predominates Two-thirds of all Muslims worldwide live in the 10 countries shown below. As a result, the percentage of the population that is Muslim in these two countries is rounded to the nearest integer. As a result, the percentage of the population that is Muslim in Germany is rounded to the nearest integer. The figures for Shias are generally given in a range because of the limitations of the secondary-source data see Methodology for Sunni-Shia Estimates.
Figures may not sum to totals due to rounding. Related Publications Dec 18, Interactives Mar 8, Publications Mar 8, Interactives Dec 19, A Solid Liberal? Or somewhere in between? Research Areas U.
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